Oregon Primary and Delegate Rules
Last reviewed: July 26, 2026. Oregon primary election and presidential delegate rule information is summarized from the source links listed on this page. Confirm final rules, deadlines, and party procedures with the listed official sources.
Quick Answer
- Primary types: Democratic presidential: Closed; Democratic state: Partially Closed; Republican presidential: Closed; Republican state: Partially Closed.
- Consolidated presidential and state primaries: Yes.
- Democratic delegates: 68 total, 56 pledged, 12 unpledged, 5 alternates.
- Republican delegates: 31 total, 31 pledged, 0 unpledged, 28 alternates.
Oregon Primary Election Types
| Party | Contest | Primary type |
|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Presidential | Closed |
| Democratic | State | Partially Closed |
| Republican | Presidential | Closed |
| Republican | State | Partially Closed |
Presidential and State Primaries Scheduling
Consolidated Primaries: Yes
Oregon is one of the states that have merged their presidential and state primaries. On a Presidential Election year, presidential primaries and State primaries are scheduled to run on the same days
Oregon is modeled as partially closed because state law allows major political parties to decide whether to open their primary elections to voters not affiliated with the party before the Primary Election. Major political parties in Oregon choose to hold closed primaries. In a closed primary, only voters who are registered members of a party can vote for the candidates in that party’s primary. For example, registered Democrats can vote in the Democratic primary for Governor but not in the Republican primary for Governor. Under Oregon law, major political parties can choose to have open or closed primaries. ]
Oregon Presidential Delegate Allocation
The presidential primary process involves selecting delegates who will represent the state at the party's national convention. Delegates selected from the primary elections attend the party's national convention, where they officially nominate the presidential candidate. The candidate with the majority of delegates becomes the party's nominee for the presidential election. Candidates Ballot access rules vary depending on the candidate’s political party.
| Party | Total delegate votes | Pledged | Unpledged | Alternates | Allocation method | Threshold |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party | 68 | 56 | 12 | 5 | Proportional | 15% minimum vote required |
| Republican Party | 31 | 31 | 0 | 28 | Winner-Take-All | Not specified |
Democratic Party Primary Delegates Process
Democratic Party's Delegates Allocation
The Democratic party will send a total of 68 Delegate Votes (56 Pledged, 12 unpledged) and 5 Alternate delegates to the Democratic National Convention. The party will use a proportional representation system based on the results of the Presidential Primary Election for apportioning pledged delegates to the Democratic National Convention.
Presidential Candidates Ballot Access
- A presidential candidate gains access to the State presidential preference primary ballot if:
- The candidate has filed the appropriate registration information with the federal election commission (FEC) to become a candidate for president of the United States; and
- Please check with the State Democratic party for further requirements.
Delegates Breakdown
- District-level Delegates: 37
- At-large Delegates: 12
- Pledged PLEOs Delegates: 7
- Automatic Delegates - Unpledged PLEOs: 12
- Alternate Delegates: 5
Automatic Delegates (Unpledged PLEOs - Super Delegates) Breakdown
- DNC Members: 5
- Dem. Members of Congress: 6
- Dem. Governors: 1
- Distinguished Party Leaders: 0
Republican Party Primary Delegates Process
Republican Party's Delegates Allocation
The Republican party will send a total of 31 Delegate Votes (18 district-level, 10 at-large, 3 RNC) and 28 Alternate delegates to the Republican National Convention. All 31 of Oregon's delegates to the Republican National Convention are allocated to the presidential contender who receives the most votes at today's State Convention.
Presidential Candidates Ballot Access
- A presidential candidate gains access to the State presidential preference primary ballot if:
- The candidate has filed the appropriate registration information with the federal election commission (FEC) to become a candidate for president of the United States; and
- Please check with the State Republican party for additional requirements.
Delegates Breakdown
- District-level Delegates: 18
- At-large Delegates: 10
- RNC Delegates: 3
- Alternate Delegates: 28
About These Rules
This page contains primary election rules and presidential primary delegate allocation information for states and U.S. territories.
Primary voting rules and delegate allocation usually apply to statewide partisan primary elections. Check with your local election office for current guidance because rules, dates, and party procedures can change.Sources and Related Election Pages
The information provided on this page was validated using the following resources: