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Michigan's Primaries

Partisan Primary Types​

Democratic PartyRepublican Party
Presidential PrimariesState PrimariesPresidential PrimariesState Primaries
closed open closed open

Presidential and State Primaries Scheduling​

Consolidated Primaries: No

Michigan is one of the states that have not merged their presidential and state primaries. On a Presidential Election year, presidential primaries and State primaries are scheduled to run on different dates.

In Michigan State primaries are open primaries. Voters will not be asked to select a party before voting in the August primary. Voters are issued ballots containing all political parties and their candidates, and given the option to select one of the parties in the privacy of the voting station. However, the Presidential primary is a closed primary.

Voting In Primaries​

  • Any Michigan registered voter can participate in the primary. In State primaries, Voters will not be asked to select a party before voting in the August primary. Voters are issued ballots containing all political parties and their candidates, and given the option to select one of the parties in the privacy of the voting station.

Delegates and Presidential Primaries​

The presidential primary process involves selecting delegates who will represent the state at the party's national convention. Delegates selected from the primary elections attend the party's national convention, where they officially nominate the presidential candidate. The candidate with the majority of delegates becomes the party's nominee for the presidential election. Candidates Ballot access rules vary depending on the candidate’s political party.

Democratic PartyRepublican Party
Total Del. VotesPled.Unpled.Altern.Total Del. VotesPled.Unpled.Altern.
140 117 23 10 55 55 52

Democratic Party Primary Delegates Process​

Democratic Party Delegates Allocation​

Michigan Democratic Party will send a total of 140 Delegate Votes and 10 Alternate Delegates to the 2024 Democratic National Convention. 117 of the 140 delegates are pledeged and the remaining 23 are unpledged. The party will use a proportional representation system based on the results of the Presidential Primary Election for apportioning pledged delegates to the Democratic National Convention.

Presidential Candidates Ballot Access​

  • A presidential candidate gains access to the State presidential preference primary ballot if:
  • The candidate has filed the appropriate registration information with the federal election commission (FEC) to become a candidate for president of the United States; and
  • Please check with the State Democratic party for further requirements.

Delegates Breakdown​

  • District-level Delegates: 77
  • At-large Delegates: 25
  • Pledged PLEOs Delegates: 15
  • Automatic Delegates - Unpledged PLEOs: 23
  • Alternate Delegates: 10

Automatic Delegates (Unpledged PLEOs - Super Delegates) Breakdown​

  • DNC Members: 16
  • Dem. Members of Congress: 7
  • Dem. Gorvernors: 0
  • Distinguished Party Leaders: 0

Republican Party Primary Delegates Process​

Republican Party Delegates Allocation​

The state Convention is anticipated to use the results of the Presidential Preference Primary to bind 16 statewide delegates. 16 (10 at-large + 3 bonus + 3 RNC automatic) of Michigan's 55 delegates to the Republican National Convention are bound by the statewide vote.

The delegates are allocated proportionally to candidates who receive 12.5% or more of the vote. Delegates = 16 × (votes for the candidate) ÷ (total votes) rounded down to the whole number.

Presidential Candidates Ballot Access​

  • A presidential candidate gains access to the State presidential preference primary ballot if:
  • The candidate has filed the appropriate registration information with the federal election commission (FEC) to become a candidate for president of the United States; and
  • Please check with the State Republican party for additional requirements.

Delegates Breakdown​

  • District-level Delegates: 39
  • At-large Delegates: 13
  • RNC Delegates: 3
  • Alternate Delegates: 52

NOTES​

This page contains primary election rules and Presidential Primary delegates allocation information on elections occurring across the country

Primary voting rules and delegate allocation apply to statewide partisan primary elections in most cases. However, check with your Town Clerk for primary voting guide as they may vary by town and political party.Please be advised that the information provided on this site is updated regularly but is subject to scheduling changes at the local level.

The information provided on the page was validated using the following resourses: