Guam Primary and Delegate Rules
Last reviewed: July 26, 2026. Guam primary election and presidential delegate rule information is summarized from the source links listed on this page. Confirm final rules, deadlines, and party procedures with the listed official sources.
Quick Answer
- Primary types: Democratic presidential: Open; Democratic state: Open; Republican presidential: Open; Republican state: Open.
- Consolidated presidential and state primaries: Yes.
- Democratic delegates: 12 total, 6 pledged, 6 unpledged, 2 alternates.
- Republican delegates: 9 total, 9 pledged, 0 unpledged, 6 alternates.
Guam Primary Election Types
| Party | Contest | Primary type |
|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Presidential | Open |
| Democratic | State | Open |
| Republican | Presidential | Open |
| Republican | State | Open |
Presidential and State Primaries Scheduling
Consolidated Primaries: Yes
Guam has merged their presidential and state primaries. On a Presidential Election year, presidential primaries and State primaries are scheduled to run on the same date.
In order to vote in Guam, you must be registered. But you do not have to indicate your party affiliation when you register. The Republican Party of Guam Chairman holds “an open primary”, which means any registered Guam voter can take part in the process. The Democratic party is debating for "a closed primary", which means only registered democrats can take part in the process.
Voting In Primaries
- Any registered Guam voter, whether a Republican, Democrat, independent or others, can take part in the Republican held primaries.
Guam Presidential Delegate Allocation
The presidential primary process involves selecting delegates who will represent the state at the party's national convention. Delegates selected from the primary elections attend the party's national convention, where they officially nominate the presidential candidate. The candidate with the majority of delegates becomes the party's nominee for the presidential election.
| Party | Total delegate votes | Pledged | Unpledged | Alternates | Allocation method | Threshold |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party | 12 | 6 | 6 | 2 | Proportional | 15% minimum vote required |
| Republican Party | 9 | 9 | 0 | 6 | Caucus/Convention | Not specified |
Democratic Party Primary Delegates Process
Democratic Party Delegates Allocation
The caucus meets to choose 6 of Guam's 12 delegates to the Democratic National Convention (representing 6 of Guam's 12 delegate votes at the National Convention). Guam's caucus is conducted like a party-run primary where voters cast secret ballots in at a central location. A mandatory 15% threshold is required in order for a presidential contender to be allocated National Convention delegates.
Presidential Candidates Ballot Access
- A presidential candidate gains access to the State presidential preference primary ballot if:
- The candidate has filed the appropriate registration information with the federal election commission (FEC) to become a candidate for president of the United States; and
- Please check with the Democratic party for further requirements.
Delegates Breakdown
- District-level Delegates: 0
- At-large Delegates: 6
- Pledged PLEOs Delegates: 0
- Automatic Delegates - Unpledged PLEOs: 6
- Alternate Delegates: 2
Automatic Delegates (Unpledged PLEOs - Super Delegates) Breakdown
- DNC Members: 4
- Dem. Members of Congress: 1
- Dem. Governors: 1
- Distinguished Party Leaders: 0
Republican Party Primary Delegates Process
Republican Party Delegates Allocation
The Republican party will send a total of 9 Delegate Votes and 6 Alternate Delegates to the 2024 RNC national convention. 9 Delegate Votes (0 District-level delegates, 6 At-Large, and 3 RNC delegates). A Territorial Caucus convenes as a Convention to choose 6 delegates to the Republican National Convention.
Presidential Candidates Ballot Access
- A presidential candidate gains access to the State presidential preference primary ballot if:
- The candidate has filed the appropriate registration information with the federal election commission (FEC) to become a candidate for president of the United States; and
- Please check with the Republican party for further requirements.
Delegates Breakdown
- District-level Delegates: 0
- At-large Delegates: 6
- RNC Delegates: 3
- Alternate Delegates: 6
About These Rules
This page contains primary election rules and presidential primary delegate allocation information for states and U.S. territories.
Primary voting rules and delegate allocation usually apply to statewide partisan primary elections. Check with your local election office for current guidance because rules, dates, and party procedures can change.Sources and Related Election Pages
The information provided on this page was validated using the following resources: